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On 6 December 2024, STINT and the National Research Foundation (NRF) <\/strong>in South Africa organised a session as part of <\/strong>Science Forum South Africa 2024 on the topic of \u201cEnhancing Bilateral Relations through Science Diplomacy: The SASUF Model\u201d<\/strong>.<\/strong>\u00a0The session gathered researchers, university leaders, and policy experts to discuss how academic partnerships may contribute to strengthening diplomatic relations between nations. <\/strong><\/p>\n A panel discussion highlighted the South Africa\u2013Sweden University Forum (SASUF), which is co-funded by STINT, as a successful example of science diplomacy and a model for future strategic collaborations between different countries. SASUF has strengthened relations between Sweden and South Africa by building long-term trust and promoting academic exchange. The importance of cultural understanding and balance in collaborations was emphasised. Dr Nelson Torto from the government of Botswana underlined that both parties need to contribute, both financially and strategically, to create long-term, equitable partnerships. However, everyone does not have to make the same contributions.<\/p>\n Another panel focused on science diplomacy and its significance in strengthening future relations between Sweden and South Africa. Dr Naledi Nthite, Director of Research at the University of Mpumalanga, stressed that researchers and students who participate in international activities return with altered perspectives and greater confidence, which may result in real social change. This is difficult to measure, but extremely important. Sweden\u2019s ambassador to South Africa, H.E. H\u00e5kan Juholt, pointed out that university partnerships offer a level of trust and contact beyond traditional diplomacy, and that real change may take place in these genuine meetings between researchers.<\/p>\n